📝 Grammar B2

-는 한

-neun han

As long as / So long as

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What it means

Expresses a condition that must remain true for the result in the second clause to hold. Often translated as "as long as" or "provided that." Attaches to action verb stems with -는 한; adjective/noun forms use -(으)ㄴ 한.

Nuance & when to use

Emphasises that the condition is the boundary or prerequisite. If the condition no longer holds, the result is no longer guaranteed.

⚠ Common mistake

Confusing with -는 동안 (while/during). -는 한 focuses on the condition remaining true, while -는 동안 focuses on time duration.

Example sentences

포기하지 않는 한 기회는 있어요. Pogihaji anneun han gihwaneun isseoyo. As long as you don't give up, there's a chance.
건강한 한 계속 일할 수 있어요. Geonganhan han gyesok irhal su isseoyo. I can keep working as long as I am healthy.
비가 오지 않는 한 야외에서 할 거예요. Biga oji anneun han yaoe-eseo hal geoyeyo. We'll do it outdoors as long as it doesn't rain.

See also

-는 동안 -아/어야
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← -는 바람에 -더니 →

FAQ

When is this used?

Emphasises that the condition is the boundary or prerequisite. If the condition no longer holds, the result is no longer guaranteed.

What's a common mistake?

Confusing with -는 동안 (while/during). -는 한 focuses on the condition remaining true, while -는 동안 focuses on time duration.

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