📝 Grammar B2

-(이)든지

-(i)deunji

Whether ... or / Regardless of

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What it means

Expresses that something is true regardless of which option is chosen. When listing two options, 이든지...이든지 means "whether A or B." Can also be used with question words (누구든지, 어디든지, 무엇이든지) to mean "whoever/wherever/whatever."

Nuance & when to use

Emphasises openness or indifference to the options. Slightly more formal than 이든 (shorter form).

⚠ Common mistake

Confusing -(이)든지 with -(이)든가. Both are similar, but -(이)든가 sounds slightly more colloquial.

Example sentences

뭐든지 잘 먹어요. Mwodeunji jal meogeoyo. I eat anything well.
언제든지 연락하세요. Eonjedeunji yeollakhaseyo. Contact me any time.
성공하든지 실패하든지 최선을 다할 거예요. Seonggonghadeunji silpaehadeunji choesoneul dahal geoyeyo. Whether I succeed or fail, I will do my best.

See also

-(이)든 -아/어도
Next lesson →

← -(으)시- -고서야 →

FAQ

When is this used?

Emphasises openness or indifference to the options. Slightly more formal than 이든 (shorter form).

What's a common mistake?

Confusing -(이)든지 with -(이)든가. Both are similar, but -(이)든가 sounds slightly more colloquial.

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